# 配置工作进程数,通常设置为 CPU 核心数 worker_processes auto; # 错误日志配置 error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; # 开启多路复用 use epoll; } # 文件描述符限制 - 移到这里,在http块之前 worker_rlimit_nofile 65535; http { # 日志格式定义 log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; # 访问日志配置 access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; # 高效文件传输设置 sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; # 连接超时设置 keepalive_timeout 65; keepalive_requests 100; # gzip 压缩优化 gzip on; gzip_vary on; gzip_comp_level 6; gzip_min_length 1000; gzip_buffers 16 8k; gzip_http_version 1.1; # 增加更多文件类型 gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf font/opentype image/svg+xml image/x-icon; # 全局设置 # 合理限制请求体大小,根据实际需求调整 client_max_body_size 10m; client_body_buffer_size 128k; client_header_timeout 60s; client_body_timeout 60s; server { listen 80; server_name _; gunzip on; gzip_static always; include /etc/nginx/mime.types; absolute_redirect off; root /usr/share/nginx/html; # 安全相关响应头 add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN; add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"; add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff; # 根据实际情况调整 CSP # add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'"; # 处理 SPA 应用路由 location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; index index.html index.htm; } # HTML 和 JSON 文件 - 短缓存策略 location ~ .*\.(html|json)$ { add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=300, must-revalidate"; } # 静态资源 - 长缓存策略 location ~ .*\.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|bmp|webp|svg|ico|ttf|woff|woff2|eot|mp4|mp3|swf)$ { add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable"; expires 365d; access_log off; } # JS 和 CSS - 带版本号的长缓存 location ~ .*\.(js|css)$ { add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable"; expires 365d; access_log off; } # 接口转发 - 替换为实际后端地址 # location ^~ /fg-api { # proxy_http_version 1.1; # proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; # proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; # proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; # proxy_set_header Host $host; # # 后端是HTTPS时的必要配置 # proxy_ssl_server_name on; # proxy_ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; # proxy_ssl_session_reuse on; # # 对于生产环境,应该尽量使用有效的证书而不是依赖``proxy_ssl_verify off;`` ,因为这会带来安全风险 # proxy_ssl_verify off; # # TODO:替换为实际后端服务地址 # # 注意在URL末尾添加了斜杠,这样Nginx会去掉 /fg-api 前缀 # # 前端请求 http://your-domain.com/fg-api/users 转发到 https://ukw0y1.laf.run/users # proxy_pass https://ukw0y1.laf.run/; # # 上面一行的效果与下面2行一样的效果,都是为了去掉 /fg-api 前缀 # # 显式移除/fg-api前缀 # # rewrite ^/fg-api(.*)$ $1 break; # # 域名末尾不需要斜杠了 # # proxy_pass https://ukw0y1.laf.run; # proxy_connect_timeout 60s; # proxy_send_timeout 60s; # proxy_read_timeout 60s; # proxy_buffers 8 32k; # proxy_buffer_size 64k; # proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k; # proxy_next_upstream error timeout http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504; # } # 错误页面配置 error_page 404 /index.html; error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /usr/share/nginx/html; } # 禁止访问隐藏文件 location ~ /\. { deny all; access_log off; log_not_found off; } } }